O uso do Antigo Testamento no Novo Testamento

HENZE, M.; LINCICUM, D. (eds.) Israel’s Scriptures in Early Christian Writings: The Use of the Old Testament in the New. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2023, 1166 p. – ISBN 9780802874443.

Como os autores do Novo Testamento usaram as Escrituras de Israel?HENZE, M.; LINCICUM, D. (eds.) Israel's Scriptures in Early Christian Writings: The Use of the Old Testament in the New. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2023, 1166 p.

Uso, mau uso, apropriação, citação, alusão, inspiração — como caracterizamos as múltiplas imagens, paráfrases e citações das Escrituras judaicas que permeiam o Novo Testamento?

Nas últimas décadas, os estudiosos abordaram a questão com uma variedade de metodologias. Os autores do Novo Testamento faziam parte de um cenário mais amplo de leitores judeus interpretando as Escrituras. Estudos recentes têm procurado entender as várias técnicas de composição dos primeiros cristãos que compuseram o Novo Testamento nesse contexto e nos próprios termos dos autores.

Nesta coleção de ensaios, Matthias Henze e David Lincicum coordenam um grupo internacional de renomados estudiosos para analisar o Novo Testamento, texto por texto, com o objetivo de entender melhor quais papéis as Escrituras de Israel desempenham nele. Além de explicar cada livro, os ensaístas também percorrem os textos para mapear os conceitos centrais mais importantes, como o messianismo, as alianças e o fim dos tempos.

Uma história de recepção cuidadosamente construída de ambos os testamentos completa o volume.

Matthias Henze é Professor de Religião na Universidade Rice, Houston, Texas, USA.

David Lincicum é Professor de Novo Testamento e Estudos Cristãos Primitivos na Universidade de Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.

 

How did New Testament authors use Israel’s Scriptures?

Use, misuse, appropriation, citation, allusion, inspiration—how do we characterize the manifold images, paraphrases, and quotations of the Jewish Scriptures that pervade the New Testament? Over the past few decades, scholars have tackled the question with a variety of methodologies. New Testament authors were part of a broader landscape of Jewish readers interpreting Scripture. Recent studies have sought to understand the various compositional techniques of the early Christians who composed the New Testament in this context and on the authors’ own terms.

In this landmark collection of essays, Matthias Henze and David Lincicum marshal an international group of renowned scholars to analyze the New Testament, text-by-text, aiming to better understand what roles Israel’s Scriptures play therein. In addition to explicating each book, the essayists also cut across texts to chart the most important central concepts, such as the messiah, covenants, and the end times. Carefully constructed reception history of both testaments rounds out the volume.

Comprehensive and foundational, Israel’s Scriptures in Early Christian Writings will serve as an essential resource for biblical scholars for years to come.

Contributors: Garrick V. Allen, Michael Avioz, Martin Bauspiess, Richard J. Bautch, Ian K. Boxall, Marc Zvi Brettler, Jaime Clark-Soles, Michael B. Cover, A. Andrew Das, Susan Docherty, Paul Foster, Jörg Frey, Alexandria Frisch, Edmon L. Gallagher, Gabriella Gelardini, Jennie Grillo, Gerd Häfner, Matthias Henze, J. Thomas Hewitt, Robin M. Jensen, Martin Karrer, Matthias Konradt, Katja Kujanpää, John R. Levison, David Lincicum, Grant Macaskill, Tobias Nicklas, Valérie Nicolet, Karl-Wilhelm Niebuhr, George Parsenios, Benjamin E. Reynolds, Dieter T. Roth, Dietrich Rusam, Jens Schröter, Claudia Setzer, Elizabeth Evans Shively, Michael Karl-Heinz Sommer, Angela Standhartinger, Gert J. Steyn, Todd D. Still, Rodney A. Werline, Benjamin Wold, Archie T. Wright

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Introduction, by Matthias Henze and David Lincicum

Part I: Contexts
1. What Were the “Scriptures” in the Time of Jesus?, by Edmon L. Gallagher
2. Israel’s Scriptures in the Hebrew Bible, by Marc Zvi Brettler
3. Israel’s Greek Scriptures and Their Collection in the Septuagint, by Martin Karrer
4. Israel’s Scriptures in Early Jewish Literature, by Grant Macaskill
5. Israel’s Scriptures in the Dead Sea Scrolls, by Susan Docherty
6. Israel’s Scriptures in Philo and the Alexandrian Jewish Tradition, by Michael B. Cover
7. Israel’s Scriptures in Josephus, by Michael Avioz

Part II: Israel’s Scriptures in the New Testament
A. The Gospels and Acts
8. Israel’s Scriptures in Matthew, by Matthias Konradt
9. Israel’s Scriptures in Mark, by Elizabeth Evans Shively
10. Israel’s Scriptures in Luke, by Martin Bauspiess
11. Israel’s Scriptures in John, by Jaime Clark-Soles
12. Israel’s Scriptures in Acts, by Dietrich Rusam
B. The Apostle Paul
13. Israel’s Scriptures in Romans, by Jens Schröter
14. Israel’s Scriptures in 1 and 2 Corinthians, by Katja Kujanpää
15. Israel’s Scriptures in Galatians, by A. Andrew Das
16. Israel’s Scriptures in Ephesians and Colossians, by Paul Foster
17. Israel’s Scriptures in Philippians and Philemon, by Angela Standhartinger
18. Israel’s Scriptures in 1 and 2 Thessalonians, by Todd D. Still
19. Israel’s Scriptures in the Pastoral Epistles, by Gerd Häfner
C. Hebrews and the Catholic Letters
20. Israel’s Scriptures in Hebrews, by Gabriella Gelardini
21. Israel’s Scriptures in James, by Karl-Wilhelm Niebuhr
22. Israel’s Scriptures in 1 Peter, Jude, and 2 Peter, by Jörg Frey
23. Israel’s Scriptures in the Johannine Letters, by George Parsenios
D. The Book of Revelation
24. Israel’s Scriptures in the Revelation of John, by Ian K. Boxall

Part III: Themes and Topics from Israel’s Scriptures in the New Testament
25. God, by Archie T. Wright
26. Messiah, by J. Thomas Hewitt
27. Holy Spirit, by John R. Levison
28. Covenant, by Richard J. Bautch
29. Law, by Claudia Setzer
30. Wisdom, by Benjamin Wold
31. Liturgy and Prayer, by Rodney A. Werline
32. Eschatology, by Garrick V. Allen

Part IV: Tracing Israel’s Scriptures
33. Deuteronomy in the New Testament, by Gert J. Steyn
34. Isaiah in the New Testament, by Benjamin E. Reynolds
35. The Psalms in the New Testament, by Matthias Henze
36. Daniel in the New Testament, by Alexandria Frisch and Jennie Grillo
37. Figures of Ancient Israel in the New Testament, by Valérie Nicolet

Part V: Israel’s Scriptures in Early Christianity Outside the New Testament
38. Israel’s Scriptures in the Apocryphal Gospels, by Tobias Nicklas
39. Israel’s Scriptures in the Apocryphal Apocalypses, by Michael Karl-Heinz Sommer
40. Israel’s Scriptures in the Adversus Judaeos Literature, by David Lincicum
41. Israel’s Scriptures in Marcion and the Critical Tradition, by Dieter T. Roth
42. Israel’s Scriptures in Early Christian Pictorial Art, by Robin M. Jensen

List of Contributors
Indexes

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