Jim Davila fala sobre os biblioblogs no século XXI

Este é o texto da palestra de Jim Davila, do PaleoJudaica, a ser apresentada no dia 22 próximo, no Congresso de 2010 da SBL – Society of Biblical Literature -, que acontece em Atlanta, Georgia, USA, de 20 a 23 deste mês de novembro.

Seu tema: A ascensão do biblioblogar na primeira década do século XXI: What Just Happened: The rise of “biblioblogging” in the first decade of the twenty-first century

© James R. Davila, University of St. Andrews

2010 Annual Meeting of the Society of Biblical Literature in Atlanta

S22-209 SBL Blogger and Online Publication Section

Destaco alguns pontos, usando suas próprias palavras, intercaladas, às vezes, com acréscimos meus:

:: This paper “concerns the rise and development of ‘biblioblogging’ or blogging devoted to the area of academic biblical studies. Many aspects of this topic were treated in my two earlier papers [on biblioblogging published in 2005: here and here] and I have made some effort here to avoid overlapping with them (…) I will begin with some brief background notes on the rise of computer and Internet applications to biblical studies, then say a few words about the rise of biblioblogging, and then draw on the predictions I made in 2005 as a launching point for discussing further developments over the last five years”.

:: Após descrever o surgimento de várias listas de discussão dedicadas a temas acadêmicos do mundo bíblico, especialmente na década de 90 do século XX, Jim Davila conclui: “The 1990s were a heady era in which we learned to take for granted that we could trade notes to colleagues around the world anywhere, anytime, at the speed of light. And so the stage was set for the blog”.

:: Em seguida ele explica que “the advent of the ‘biblioblog,’ a blog with a substantial amount of content on academic biblical studies, came either with PaleoJudaica [March 2003] or with New Testament scholar AKMA Adam’s more diary-style blog, AKMA’s Random Thoughts, in January of 2002″.

:: Falando sobre o crescente número de biblioblogs que apareceu nos anos seguintes, diz de uma de suas projeções: “One prediction was (in late November of 2005) that over the next couple of years the exponential increase in the number of biblioblogs would continue. At the time I was aware of thirty more biblioblogs, making the total close to fifty. Exponential growth would then produce about 100 at the beginning of 2007 and 200 at the beginning of 2008. Statistics have been hard to come by, but I have located one supposedly comprehensive list of biblioblogs in September of 2009 which named 362 blogs ‘which deal primarily with matters concerning scholarly or academic biblical studies’ and another 262 ‘which have a different primary focus (e.g. theology, ancient Near Eastern archaeology, devotional and homiletic approaches to the Bible) or are commercial rather than personal blogs – yet which contain some biblical studies material.’ PaleoJudaica is listed in the first category, although I don’t really think of it as dealing primarily with the Bible. This gives us a total of 585 blogs that have at least some academic Bible-related content [O meu biblioblog, Observatório Bíblico, foi criado no dia 7 de dezembro de 2005].

:: Após falar de outras projeções, Jim Davila começa a tratar da contribuição dos biblioblogs para a área dos estudos bíblicos. São seis itens, aqui citados de modo esquemático, mas ele sempre dá exemplos:

. “First, it has made possible the rapid dissemination of information on new discoveries and other matters of interest – as well as dissemination of accessible specialist commentary on such matters – to a vastly enlarged audience” (…)
. “Second, blogging helps to put a personal face on biblical scholarship by allowing scholars to speak with an informal public voice different from the voice of academic publication” (…)
. “Third, blogging encourages biblical scholars to interact publicly with popular culture” (…)
. “Fourth, blogging has also generated some interesting discussions and controversies within the field and its professional organizations” (…)
. “Fifth, a new development, and a sign of the times, is that blogging has helped scholars to mobilize in support of their colleagues in an era of job cuts and financially threatened departments” (…)
. “Sixth and finally, I think it is fair to say that biblioblogging has contributed at least a little to the accelerating erosion of the authority of the mainstream media” (…)

Assim Jim Davila conclui sua exposição:

:: “To conclude, blogging has found a solid niche in academic biblical studies in the first decade of the twenty-first century. It has enriched the field in numerous ways and its expansion over the decade has been exponential, at least until recently. Moreover, the contributions of blogging have been amplified rather than diluted by the advent in recent years of additional new media such as Facebook, Twitter, and podcasts. All three are routinely used in synergy with blogs and I believe, although I cannot prove statistically, that dissemination of blog posts through these other media routinely increases blog traffic rather than reducing it. We are nowhere near a zero-sum game within the new media. And all indicators are that biblioblogging will be with biblical studies for a long time to come”.

Páginas mais visualizadas em outubro de 2010

Segundo o Google Analytics, as 10 páginas da Ayrton’s Biblical Page mais visualizadas durante o mês de outubro de 2010 foram as seguintes:

1. A História de Israel no debate atual
2. O discurso sócio-antropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – Durkheim propõe uma teoria do fato social
3. O discurso sócio-antropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – A sociologia compreensiva
4. História de Israel: Sumário
5. O discurso sócio-antropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – O Positivismo de Comte e Durkheim e a Crítica Marxista
6. Perguntas mais frequentes sobre o profeta Jeremias
7. Grego Bíblico
8. Ler a Bíblia no Brasil hoje
9. Perguntas mais frequentes sobre o profeta Isaías
10. Noções de Hebraico Bíblico

Compare com o mês de setembro de 2010.

Posts mais visualizados em outubro de 2010

Segundo o Google Analytics, os 10 posts do Observatório Bíblico mais visualizados durante o mês de outubro de 2010 foram os seguintes:

1. airtonjo’s tweetbook
2. Jesus morreu na sexta-feira, 7 de abril de 30, quando tinha cerca de 36 anos de idade
3. Ressentimento disfarçado em indignação moral
4. Mês da Bíblia 2010: o livro de Jonas
5. Eleições 2010: como votar?
6. Dois estudos sobre o profeta Jeremias
7. Os fundamentalismos e as eleições de 2010
8. Leonardo Boff critica recuo de Clodovis Boff
9. Ouvir, Ler e Escrever: o curso de Língua Hebraica Bíblica
10. Entrevista com Johan Konings sobre o Sínodo

Compare com o mês de setembro de 2010.

Biblioblogs: tema do Bulletin for the Study of Religion

Bulletin for the Study of Religion, vol 39, no 3 (setembro de 2010) está tratando dos biblioblogs. Bulletin for the Study of Religion é uma revista da Equinox Publishing, London.

Em seu blog, diz a revista:
“The September issue of the Bulletin is now available online! You can find it here. There are articles on biblioblogging by Jim West, James McGrath, Robert Cargill, Roland Boer, and James Crossley. In addition, there is a follow up by Mike Grimshaw on the debate about the place of postmodern theology in the discipline of religious studies. As always, the editorial is accessible for free…”

Sobre os biblioblogs, diz Craig Martin no Editorial:
“When I began following blogs, I had no intention of following academic Bible blogs. I studied the Bible in undergrad and graduate school, and I teach introductory Bible courses at my college, but by no means am I a Bible scholar. However, there are few blogs on religious studies in general, while there is a plethora of blogs on the Bible and biblical studies. (I have never heard an entirely satisfactory explanation for this phenomenon, apart from the suggestion that Bible scholars tend to be Christians with an inclination toward spreading their views, i.e. evangelization.) Consequently, in lieu of more general academic religion blogs, I began following some of the academic Bible blogs. I quickly discovered that biblioblogging (as it is called) is a phenomenon of sorts. There are hundreds of bibliobloggers, there are special biblioblogger circles (with their own special graphic icons), there are sites dedicated to ranking Bible blogs by popularity, and there is even a biblioblogging carnival (although the latter seems to have recently died out). Biblioblogging is of such importance that it has even been recognized by the Society of Biblical Literature. This issue of the Bulletin is dedicated to biblioblogging. I have asked Jim West to introduce biblioblogging and offer a brief history of sorts. James McGrath, Robert Cargill, and Roland Boer have contributed reflections on the importance of blogging. The last contribution, by James Crossley, offers a critique of certain Bible blogs, specifically focusing on the ideological work they have done in support of US foreign policy”.

O editorial pode ser lido online. Os artigos, porém, não são gratuitos.

Artigos, Autores e Abstracts:
:: Blogging the Bible: A Short History – Jim West
‘Blogging’ as an enterprise of Biblical scholars commenced in the middle years of the first decade of the 21st century. It’s beginnings, early years, controversies, and outlook are described in what follows.

:: Biblioblogging Our Matrix: Exploring the Potential and Perplexities of Academic Blogging – James Frank McGrath
The phenomenon of “biblioblogging” has not only brought Biblical studies into close contact with popular new media and modes of communication, but also regularly brings the public and private, the peer-reviewed and the popular, into close proximity with one another. This article explores some of the reasons why an increasing number of academics in Biblical studies blog, as well as some of the ways in which blogging can serve the needs of the academy.

:: The Benefit of Blogging for Archaeology – Robert R. Cargill
Blogging (or “web logging”) has evolved from online journaling to a multi-million dollar enterprise involving over 100 million blogs worldwide. And while journalists and news organizations have been quick to adopt blogging as a publishing tool, the academy has been slow to adopt the technology as a legitimate scholarly enterprise. This article argues that blogging is the next logical step for independent scholars and researchers who seek to publish their original work, and that universities should begin accepting blogging as a legitimate scholarly endeavor. Specifically, archaeologists should embrace blogging because of its ease of use, decreased time to publication, affordability, ability to publish multiple forms of media, and for the increased exposure publishing online brings to a scholar’s work. The article details the impact of blogging on existing publishing models, the peer-review process, and discusses the numerous benefits of blogging for archaeology.

:: Why Do I (Biblio)Blog? – Roland Boer
This article answers in some detail the question as to why I blog, at times on the Bible.

:: Biblioblogging, ‘Religion’, and the Manufacturing of Catastrophe – James Crossley (veja também aqui)
Building on a previous analysis of ‘biblioblogging’ and its relationship to the mass media, this article looks at the ways in which ‘bibliobloggers’ handled the recent tragic events in Haiti. As is typically the case in the handling of US foreign policy, biblioblogging largely fell into line with the dominant positions in the mass media on the specific problems faced in Haiti which mask or deflect colonial/postcolonial interventions. Similarly, some bibliobloggers turned to the issue of theodicy with significantly vague concepts of ‘religion’ and ‘God’ being used to both (partially) explain suffering and deflect the more troubling narratives. Finally, some consideration is given to the ideological function of loving to hate the far right, with particular reference to the ways in which Pat Robertson’s comments on Haiti were discussed by bibliobloggers.

Páginas mais visualizadas em setembro de 2010

Segundo o Google Analytics, as 10 páginas da Ayrton’s Biblical Page mais visualizadas durante o mês de setembro de 2010 foram as seguintes:

1. A História de Israel no debate atual
2. O discurso socioantropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – O Positivismo de Comte e Durkheim e a Crítica Marxista
3. O discurso socioantropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – Durkheim propõe uma teoria do fato social
4. O discurso socioantropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – A sociologia compreensiva
5. História de Israel: Sumário
6. Grego Bíblico
7. Perguntas mais frequentes sobre o profeta Jeremias
8. Ler a Bíblia no Brasil hoje
9. Perguntas mais frequentes sobre o profeta Isaías
10. Noções de Hebraico Bíblico

Compare com o mês de agosto de 2010.

Páginas mais visualizadas em agosto de 2010

Segundo o Google Analytics, as 10 páginas da Ayrton’s Biblical Page mais visualizadas durante o mês de agosto de 2010 foram as seguintes:

1. A História de Israel no debate atual
2. História de Israel: Sumário
3. Perguntas mais frequentes sobre o profeta Jeremias
4. O discurso socioantropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – O Positivismo de Comte e Durkheim e a Crítica Marxista
5. Grego Bíblico
6. O discurso socioantropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – A sociologia compreensiva
7. O discurso socioantropológico: origem e desenvolvimento – Durkheim propõe uma teoria do fato social
8. Perguntas mais frequentes sobre o profeta Isaías
9. Ler a Bíblia no Brasil hoje
10. Noções de Hebraico Bíblico

Compare com o mês de julho de 2010.